From the “Commemorative Biographical
Record of the Upper Wisconsin”
Chicago; J. H. Beers & Co.
1895.
Biographical sketches of those who have attained merited distinction
in American law have a charm and force in them that commend them to every
sound thinker. We naturally feel an interest in tracing the footsteps of
those who have reached elevated positions in public confidence, and have
wielded
their influence for public good; who, loving truth, and integrity for their
own sake, have undeviatingly followed their dictates, no matter what the
personal consequences might be. Records of this kind are calculated to
raise the ministrations of law in public estimation, and are guides for
the junior members of the profession in their pursuit of reputation, distinction
and position.
Born September 17, 1823, in Montpelier, Vt., Judge Cate is a son of
Isaac and Clarissa (McKnight) Cate, the former a native of New Hampshire,
the latter of Massachusetts, and they were well-to-do farming people, their
home being some six miles from Montpelier. At the public schools of that
city our subject received a liberal education, and at the age of seventeen
years, in 1840, commenced the study of law in the office of Joseph A. Wing,
Plainfield, Washington Co., Vt., where he remained two years, and then
for a similar length of time studied under Lecius B. Peck, of Montpelier.
Vt., after which, in 1844, he was admitted to the bar at the latter place,
before Judge Isaac F. Redfield, of the Supreme Court of the State of Vermont.
Coming to Wisconsin in 1845, Mr. Cate worked in a sawmill on the Eau Claire
river, among the pineries, and was also engaged in all the branches of
lumbering, including rafting logs down the Eau Claire to St. Louis, Mo.
In 1848 he located in Plover (at that time the county seat of Portage county,
Wis.), and commenced the practice of his chosen profession, the only other
disciple of Blackstone in that locality being James S. Alban, who was afterward
killed at the battle of Shiloh. From the day of his first opening office
in Plover our subject has given his entire time to his profession (except
while absent in Congress, engaged on business pertaining to the State and
Nation), and he has the reputation of being one of the busiest, as well
as one of the most successful lawyers in northern Wisconsin. He has given
considerable attention to the practice of common law, and among the prominent
cases in which he has met with signal success may be mentioned the famous
Lamere murder case, and the Hazeltine-Curran-Morse case, and the Mead murder
(two trials), in all of which he was counsel for the defense, and where
all the defendants were acquitted He was one of the managers for the State
in the impeachment trial of Judge Hubbell. From 1848 to 1854 he held various
offices in the gift of the people, such as prosecuting attorney, register
of deeds, clerk to the board of supervisors, supervisor, deputy postmaster
of Plover, member of the Legislature, and at the time it was the only post
office in the pinery of Portage county. In 1854 he was elected circuit
judge, and served four terms of six years each, with the exception of the
last term, when he resigned after the fourth year on account of his running
for Congress. This was in the fall of 1874 (the year of his moving to Stevens
Point), and though the Judge is a pronounced Democrat and the Judicial
Circuit and District was strongly Republican, yet he received a handsome
majority. While he was in Congress the vote on the electoral commission,
which resulted in seating President Hayes, was taken, and Judge Cate was
one of the seventeen Democrats who voted against it. On the completion
of one term in Congress he returned to his Wisconsin home, and resumed
practice.
In 1851 Judge Cate was united in marriage with Miss Lavara S. Brown,
daughter of Daniel Brown, a lumberman, formerly of Indianapolis, Ind.,
who came to Stevens Point from Iowa. Six children have been born to this
marriage, to wit: Albert G., now of Amherst, Portage Co., Wis.; Lynn Boyd,
of Stevens Point; Henry, a pharmacist, of Menominee, Mich.; Carrie, now
the wife of Dr. Cronyn, of Milwaukee; and Ruth and Georgie, both at home.
The entire family are members of the Episcopal Church, the judge since
1860, and for the past six years he has been senior warden of the Church
of the Intercession, Stevens Point. Socially, he has been a member of the
F. & A. M. since 1855. In addition to seven or eight city lots, he
owns a 200 acre farm in Portage county, and takes a great interest in the
breeding of blooded cattle; altogether he has imported several head of
this class of cattle to Portage county, and at the present time he has
a herd of some thirty fine bred Jerseys (about thirty years ago be imported
fine Devon cattle, and, later, several Alderneys) The family residence
is No. 321 Ellis street, Stevens Point. Large and generous of nature, kindly
and charitable of disposition, with a deep sense of right, Judge Cate is
greatly respected by all, and his counsels are frequently sought by his
many friends.
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