IN THE PROCESS OF TIME
by Malcolm Rosholt
‘And in the process of time it came to pass’ (Genesis 4:3) that a
new church was to be dedicated at Rosholt, Wisconsin on Sunday, the
Twenty-Seventh Day of August in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand and
Nine Hundred and Seventy-Two.
And on the appointed day the congregation of Faith Lutheran Church
was gathered to consecrate this house of worship to the glory of God. It
was a time for rejoicing and a time of prayer, and an occasion for
wonderment at what had been accomplished.
In the process of time this sense of wonderment will fade and even
the memory of this dedication service will pass away. Only the purpose
will remain unchanged as man continues his eternal quest for peace with
God.
The first tangible step looking toward the consummation of this
dedication day occurred on Sunday July 5, 1970 when, at the conclusion
of worship services held in the one-time Concordia church, members of
the congregation and their pastor drove up to the slope of a hill
overlooking south Main Street for the ground-breaking ceremonies. It was
not altogether necessary to go through the ritual of digging up a
spade-full of earth, but it is a symbol and in this instance it seemed
to bring closer a dream long cherished in the Lutheran community that
one day there would be a new church here. It was also fitting that
Pastor Paul O. Monson should have the honor of turning over the first
spade-full of earth, since he served as pastor through the difficult
period of readjustment to change.
For, like all things of beauty, it was not easy to create, even this
new church of God. There were differences; there were doubts and often
confusion, but nothing really serious, since this is the fabric of
American life which weaves and bends but does not break because men and
women in this lovely, lovely land are free to choose, to change their
minds, to advocate, yet ultimately to accept the will of the majority.
It is the cornerstone of democracy, probably a touchstone of God.
The first hurdle to overcome in the realization of this dream for a
new church was the organization of a new congregation which would
consolidate three older congregations, namely Concordia at Rosholt, the
Norwegian-Danish Evangelical Lutheran at Alban (one mile east of
Rosholt), and Christ Lutheran at Galloway in Marathon county. With the
strong support of Pastor Vern H. Holtan who came here in 1959, the
amalgamation was achieved and the new incorporation legalized April 1,
1961. The name chosen for the new body was "Faith Lutheran."
Serving on the first Church Council were Walter Oestreich, President,
Eugene Olstad, Vice-President, Vernon Rosholt, Secretary, A.P. Dobbe,
Treasurer, Luell Dobbe, Harold P. Anderson and Pastor Holtan.
By now a majority of members of the new congregation were convinced
that if they were to continue to attract new members and develop a
strong spiritual and economic base, a modern building was imperative. A
new building does not guarantee spirituality, but an old one can deaden
it, and there is something in the process of time, which requires that
man shall change outwardly while preserving inwardly his timeless
relation to God.
At a special meeting held June 2, 1968 in Alban church, the
congregation discussed the location of a new church and after a spirited
meeting, the members agreed on a three-acre site located on the hillside
overlooking south Main Street in the Village of Rosholt. This property,
owned by A.T. Wolding, was valued at $3,000. After the vote was taken to
accept this site, Mr. Wolding announced that he would donate the
property to the congregation. With this dramatic announcement, the
audience broke into spontaneous applause and in that very applause there
was also the assurance of a building.
A building committee was later organized consisting of Harold P.
Anderson, Ralph Colrud, Art Doede, Vernon Paulson, and Vernon Rosholt,
and at a meeting of the congregation held October 27, Colrud, President
of the committee, made a motion, seconded by Doede, that the
congregation authorize the building committee to select and engage an
architect. Several months later Hofman & Associates of West De Pere
showed preliminary plans of a building which would cost $15 per square
foot or about $152,000. The vote in favor of this plan was 33 ‘yes’
and 26 ‘no’ with one abstention. The substantial ‘no’ vote
reflected perhaps not a disinclination to build, but probably a
reticence about going too deeply into debt.
The building committee then considered it advisable to scale down the
original cost by eliminating some of the features proposed by the
architect, and this reduced the figure to about $132,000. Since that
time the cost of interior decorating, furnishings, carpeting, pews, not
to mention blacktopping and landscaping have been added to bring the
total cost to around $155,000. Faith Lutheran Church Women raised more
than $8,400 of this amount towards furnishing the kitchen in addition to
clothes racks, window drapes in the dining room and tables and chairs.
The general building fund by 1970 had swelled to nearly $60,000. This
amount, together with money borrowed from the State Bank of Rosholt
($30,000) and money loaned by private persons to the congregation
($30,000), brought immediate funds available for building to $120,000.
New contributions to the building fund are being added from month to
month and it seems possible that the total debt will be liquidated in
the next decade or so.
Faith Lutheran has been served in the past decade by four pastors,
namely Vern H. Holtan who came in the latter part of 1959 and remained
until early 1962 when he resigned to accept the pastorship at Trinity
Lutheran in Stevens Point. Pastor Alden Lerhol came in the fall of 1962
and remained until September 1965 when he moved to California. He was
followed by Paul O. Monson who remained until the end of December 1970
when he removed to Faribault, Minnesota.
On the recommendation of District President Theodore A. Ohlrogge, the
congregation in March 1971 called Emil Docktor, then serving in Bloomer,
Wisconsin. He was graduated from Wartburg Seminary, is a navy veteran of
World War II, and is married and has four sons.
AN ARCHITECT’S EXPLANATION
The Faith Lutheran Church building
accommodates the needs for administrative space and parish meeting
rooms, accompanied by suitable changes in room finish and lighting.
The narthex provides the primary transition between the outside and
administrative offices, parish activity rooms and the church itself.
Upon entering the nave, one finds that the congregation envelops the
chancel and sacristy. The community rooms are immediately adjacent to
the church, can be joined to the church, and are accessible from any
part of the building. Finally, the design and materials were chosen
for their honest expression of structure and function.
Hofman & Associates
Members of the Church Council elected to serve in 1972 are Bennie
Colrud, President, Eugene Olstad, Treasurer and Luell Dobbe, Secretary,
in addition to Harlin Jorgensen, Mrs. Vernon Paulson, George Stahl and
Pastor Docktor. Mrs. Paulson was President of the Council in 1971, the
first woman to serve in this capacity in the first decade of the new
congregation and, in fact, the first woman to be elected to an office
dominated since pioneer times by men.
Nearly a hundred years of church history in this community antedates
the new building of Faith Lutheran. Most of the pioneers who settled the
eastern half of the township came here from Norway and Denmark, and a
few were second generation Scandinavian-Americans born in Scandinavia
and Iola Townships of Waupaca County. Unlike the rolling prairies found
in the Fox River valley and in southern Wisconsin, Alban Township of
Portage County was heavily forested and as a result it was much more
difficult to wrest a living from in the first years. A small clearing
was made and a few acres of vegetables planted between the stumps. The
main cash crop, however, was not from the land but from nearby lumber
camps where the men found work in the woods in winter and in the river
drives and sawmills in spring.
In this formative period of settlement the pioneers of Alban in the
1870s held services in each other’s homes; they sang familiar hymns
and read from Martin Luther’s book of sermons or went on foot or by
team to New Hope Church to listen to Pastor Nils Bryngelsen Berge. On
occasion, Berge drove up to "Town 25" as Alban was referred to
before incorporation in 1878, and conducted services in Alban School. On
one occasion, at least, he preached in the home of John Furuvold, a
pioneer to what was then called the "Tomorrow River
Settlement" in the Township of Sharon.
And in the process of time it was decided by the Alban pioneers to
organize their own congregation and build a house of God. The date of
this decision was April 30, 1878, and since the people were mostly from
Norway and Denmark, the new congregation took the name of the
Norwegian-Danish Evangelical Lutheran Church, and affiliated with the
Norwegian Synod, a synod organized in 1853 in southern Wisconsin.
Later in 1878 work got under way on a church to be located on the
southwest corner of the intersection of present Highway 66 and County
Trunk A, with a cemetery lot to be located directly back, or west, of
the church. Pastor Berge who was to serve Alban as well as New Hope, was
paid $5 for an architectural plan, but what he probably provided were
the measurements of New Hope Church since the two churches at Alban and
New Hope were very similar in design and size.
Up to 1883 Alban congregation was divided into two districts for
collection of church dues, and each year a man was appointed to make
collections, one for each district. But in 1884 this was expanded to
three districts which suggests that the congregation had grown since
incorporation in 1878. Subscribing to operating expenses of the church
in District No. 1 for 1884 were Andrew Brekke, Ole A. Brekke, Martin N.
Bestul, Rasmus A. Brekke, Knut Halverson, John Dobbe, John Larson,
Thomas Listul, Ole P. Quisla, Jorgen Olson (Kroken), and Margit Ostenson.
Subscribing to operating expenses in District No. 2 in 1884 were
Charles C. Gilbert, Peter O. Dobbe, Jens Ramussen, Hans J. Frederickson,
Knut J. Lien, Ole J. Oas, Jens P. Hansen Jr., Hans P. Anderson, Jacob
Jensen and Paul Anderson. Free will offerings, mostly a $1 to $4, from
this district were made by Bende Rasmussen, Carl V. Rasmussen, Rasmus
Jorgenson. Hans Anderson, Charley C. Peterson, A. M. Nelson and Rasmus
Jensen.
Subscribing to operating expenses in District No. 3 were Aslak (Ike)
Anderson, Olve Ingebretson, Thor Knutson, Ole P. Dobbe, Ole P. Lindland,
Knut Erikson, Ingebret Fjelbo, Nils Amundson, Isaac J. Howen, Knut
Syvertson, Knut Thorson, Gunder J. Lia and Jens Haroldsen. Free will
offerings of a $1 or more came from Ole Halvorson, Mathias Anderson,
Hans Hansen, Ole Stenerson, Jorgen Lien, Thor Stenerson, Carl Stenerson,
Hans Lien, Ole Lien, Jacob Evenson, John Gilbert and Anton Stenerson.
The Alban congregation affiliated with New Hope as a parish, a parish
which later was to include Nelsonville, with the pastor’s residence at
New Hope, south of Sunset Lake. The relation of Alban to New Hope
continued interrupted until 1920 when circumstances prompted a change
and Alban became affiliated with a parish at Rosholt and Galloway.
This leap over the years, however, requires a brief explanation.
Ordinarily, there would not have been any need for two Lutheran Churches
of the same ethnic background, professing the same tenets of belief, to
be built a mile apart, but in the 1880s a split occurred in the Alban
congregation, not to mention many other congregations in the Norwegian
Synod, over the question of predestination and certain other passages of
Scripture. In New Hope and Alban the basic question appeared to be:
"Who can pray in a manner pleasing to God?" meaning, of
course, who has the correct interpretation of the means to salvation?
Pastor K. O. Eidahl was the resident pastor at New Hope at the time
this division arose. He came to the parish in 1883 after Berge resigned
on the grounds of ill health. At the time Eidahl took over at New Hope,
the congregation was probably the second largest in the entire Norwegian
Synod stretching across Wisconsin, Minnesota and Iowa. Thus, any
decision made in New Hope was bound to have a strong influence on Alban,
and when the majority in New Hope congregation decided to withdraw from
the Synod in 1887, it was almost a foregone conclusion that Alban would
follow suit, particularly since it was served by the same outspoken
pastor.
There was no open confrontation between members of the Alban
congregation and its pastor such as occurred in New Hope. The Alban
people heard Eidahl’s views on who was teaching the "pure
truth" and the majority agreed with him and voted to withdraw from
the old Synod, but not from the church building. A minority in the Alban
congregation did not agree with Eidahl and voted to remain in the Synod,
but were forced, by the logic of numbers, to withdraw from the use of
the church building, which they had helped to build.
As a result of this split, the minority party in Alban built a
smaller church of their own a few miles to the northeast of the township
in Section 15, actually on the hill overlooking Bradley Creek on the
east side of present Highway 49. The organizational meeting for the new
congregation was held at the home of Andrew Brekke in Section 10 on June
29, 1889 "for those who would hold fast to the old Lutheran
teachings ... " The new congregation, calling itself Concordia -
which means harmony - was served by O. K. Ramberg, a Synod pastor who
served three other Synod churches at Iola, Scandinavia and South New
Hope. The parsonage was in Iola.
Meanwhile, a small community was developing in the central part of
Alban Township around a sawmill built by John Gilbert Rosholt. On March
2, 1893 the U.S. Post Office Department authorized the opening of a post
office to be called "Rosholt." But it was not until a railroad
spur was built south from Elderon to Rosholt in the summer of 1903 that
the community began to grow much and then it mushroomed overnight.
Since Rosholt, or "J. G." as he was usually called, platted
the first addition in the village, he wanted to do all he could to
enhance the value of his lots and one of the first steps he took was to
encourage the removal of a creamery from Alban corners to Rosholt and
Concordia church from Section 15. "J. G." offered to help
rebuild the church if the members of the congregation agreed to its
removal. Since the church in the country was in need of repairs, and the
inducements offered by Rosholt substantial, the members agreed to the
removal. The old church in Section 15 was then demolished, some of the
joists and studdings were utilized in the new building, and the pulpit
and bell brought in. This new church in town, also calling itself
Concordia, was ready for worship services by the fall of 1905.
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Concordia Lutheran Church interior, ca. 1920
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Thus on a Sunday morning it was possible for a person to hear two
church bells calling its communicants to worship, both Lutheran bells,
but ringing in dissonance. In the process of time the matter was
resolved not by the older men in the church who were still intent on
their own interpretation of "truth," but by a new generation
of Americans of Scandinavian descent who sought to soft-pedal the
legalistic interpretation of Scripture and to work for the unification
of the old churches. And out of this movement for union developed the
Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Church Synod in 1917 which after more
mergers became the American Lutheran Church (ALC) of today.
Between 1887 and 1890 both Alban and New Hope were loosely affiliated
with a so-called "Brotherhood" in Wisconsin and out of this a
new synod developed in 1890 which came to be called the "United
Church," or United Lutheran Church of America. This new synod
absorbed several splinter groups and the congregations, which had broken
away from the old Norwegian Synod in 1887. Thus when the dialogue was
resumed between the several church bodies in the early 1900s looking to
a merger of all Scandinavian-Lutheran groups, the main effort of
conciliation had to be made towards uniting the "United
Church" with the old Norwegian Synod.
Alban congregation had a number of interesting visitors through the
1880s and 1890s. On September 5, 1879 Johannes B. Frich, President of
the eastern district of the Synod, visited here. His office was in La
Crosse and he was probably on a round of visitation, serving as an
early-day ombudsman, as it were. It was a practice of the district
president to try to visit each parish at least once in three years, to
keep in touch and offer advice. The most common complaint he heard from
the members of the congregation was the big budget of the general synod,
and the most common complaint he heard from the pastors was the low
salary they were getting. Nevertheless, the coming of the visitatar (as
he was called in Norwegian) was an occasion of solemnity and he was
treated as a distinguished guest during the two or three days he spent
in the community.
President Frich spent at least one day here, and when he prepared to
leave, he made a notation in the pastor’s journal in which he says he
attended services, heard a catechism class, held a short business
meeting and found that the congregation was more than pleased with its
pastor, N. B. Berge. Frich’s handwriting is almost delicate and one
might suspect that in his leisure time he wrote poetry. But he never got
back to Alban in the next few years and after 1887 it was too late
because the congregation had by then withdrawn from the synod he
represented.
Another visitation service was held in Alban on May 9, 1892 by
Gjermund Hoyme, the first president of the newly formed "United
Church" Synod. Hoyme had been pastor of Grace English Lutheran in
Eau Claire for a decade before becoming president of the new synod in
1890. A man only 43 years old when elected, he was considered by many of
his contemporaries the greatest preacher-orator of his time and
exercised almost a hypnotic influence on his audiences. Oddly enough,
not a wisp of legend survives his visit to Alban in 1892.
On August 4, 1898 the Alban congregation honored Pastor Eidahl with a
special service on his 25th year in the ministry. Attending pastors
included A. L. Dahl from Mt. Morris, Ole Nilsen from Scandinavia, George
Sovde from Winchester, and Johan P. Bugge from near Oconto Falls. Bugge
had married one of Eidahl’s daughters, Clara, the year before. Ole
Nilsen was becoming known as an author and had written at least two
books which had a wide appeal among Lutherans of Scandinavian descent.
One was called Taale Tangen, the story of a youth in Norway
raised by a widowed mother. By her sacrifices and Christian care the boy
manages to get an education and goes off to a life at sea before turning
to the ministry and a life as a missionary. The late Oscar Hellestad of
Scandinavia once told me he was inspired by Taale Tangen to
become a missionary to China. The other popular book by Nilsen was
called Luthers Liv (The Life of Luther), written for children and
young adults, published in 1895. Mr. & Mrs. J. J. Westren of Stevens
Point, later of Galloway, gave a copy of the book to their infant
daughter, Dagny, "her first Christmas present," according to a
notation on the flyleaf of a copy recently acquired.
On August 27, 1899 Eidahl attended the dedication of the new orphans
home at Wittenberg, one of the institutions founded by Even J. Homme.
Every year there were children’s "festivals" at Alban, and
every year there were mission "festivals" with outside
speakers and picnics and collections taken for one cause or another even
when the congregation was paying interest on a loan for its own
operating expenses.
It seemed like the end of an era when Pastor Eidahl handed in his
resignation to Alban congregation in the spring of 1904, even as he had
already done in New Hope. At a special meeting held April 25 to consider
whether to accept his resignation, the first ballot was 16 to 16. A
recess was taken over the noon hour and in the meantime some new
developments had taken place because when the next ballot was taken, the
vote was 25 to accept his resignation and 16 against.
In 1907 a new problem arose in Alban. More and more Scandinavian
settlers had been moving into Harrison Township in Waupaca County
(across the east range line from Alban in Portage County), and in the
horse-and-buggy days these people were somewhat isolated from church
affairs. In 1907 plans were being made by people farther to the south in
Harrison to build a new Lutheran church, and at first it was assumed
that it would be located somewhat in the center of the township.
Instead, a site was chosen at Northland in the extreme southwest corner.
This was a disappointment to people around Norske who though the people
to the south had taken a very uncharitable attitude to the settlers
farther north or, as the Norwegian entry in the minutes reads: ikkehavde
taget broderlyt hensyn til de nysettlere. The people around Norske
now turned to Alban congregation to help them build a chapel and to
share a pastor with them. The Alban congregation agreed to help build a
chapel. The vote was two against building and the others in favor. The
main objection, however, came not from the congregation but from Pastor
O. C. Farseth who had succeeded Eidahl in 1904.
After hearing him out, the members elected him chairman of the
meeting and Martin Johnson Secretary. Farseth then conducted the meeting
with no further interruptions. A motion to build was adopted and the
building program got under way in 1908 on land once owned by Reier Leer
in the southwest corner of the intersection of present County Trunks NN
and P where, in fact, the chapel still stands. If the people around
Norske had had any idea how fast things were going to change in the next
ten years they would never have gone to the trouble of building because
it would be only a few more years before the Model-T would be in Norske.
Harrison Chapel has not been used for worship services for many years
but now serves as a social center and meeting place for the Sarah Circle
of Faith Lutheran Church Women.
The closing service at Alban church was held Sunday, September 26,
1971 and the closing service at Concordia on Sunday, October 24, 1971,
both occasions crowded with sentiment and precious memories. Many of the
not-so-old-timers remembered the day they were confirmed here and others
the day they were married, or how beautifully Glen Lockery Jr. sang the
Lord’s Prayer at Mei-fei Rosholt’s marriage to David Elrick. Sacred
objects were ceremoniously carried out and an era concluded. On June 10,
1972 Concordia and the contents in both Concordia and Alban were put on
the auction block. The proceeds from the sale of fixtures and kitchen
utilities in both churches, plus the sale of Concordia, brought in more
than $12,000, which was added to the general building fund of the new
church. Alban church was not sold and will probably be demolished.
There was no official closing of Galloway’s Christ Lutheran Church.
After 1925 it was easy for the pastor to travel from Rosholt to Galloway
by car but the 1920s saw the end of the logging and lumbering industry
in Franzen Township and a fast change-over to farming amid the stumps
and slashings left behind by the big lumber companies. The Lutheran
population was moving away and membership in the church at Galloway
continued to decline until finally in the early 1950s there were only a
handful still attending services. Mrs. Luell Dobbe recalls that about
this time the children of Lutheran families were being driven to
Concordia for Sunday School and the parents too began to stay for church
services. After Pastor Olaf Olson became pastor of the parish in 1956,
he suggested that the people in Galloway discontinue services at Christ
Lutheran and come to Alban or Rosholt on alternating Sundays.
Although worship services had been conducted for the
Scandinavians-Americans in Franzen Township now and then through the
years at private homes or in the Franzen town hall, it was not until
1919 that a movement got under way to organize a congregation. The lead
was taken by Louis P. Lund and a meeting called at the town hall on
January 5. Carl Nottelson was elected chairman and J. J. Westren,
Secretary. J. J. Westren and J. K. Lien were named to a committee to
negotiate with either Moore & Galloway Lumber Company or Hatton
Lumber Company about getting a piece of land on which to build. The site
chosen was a lot adjoining the present Galloway elementary school to the
south.
The first service for the newly-organized congregation was probably
conducted at the town hall on February 16, 1919 when Pastor C. S. B.
Hoel officiated. He had replaced O. K. Ramberg at Iola in 1898. It was
probably his last service in Galloway as he was shortly to leave for a
new assignment in Minneapolis with the home mission board.
Charter members of the Galloway congregation were the families of
James Bestul, Halvor Benson, Andrew Hansen, Swan Johnson, Adolph
Erickson, Adolph Wogsland, Gunder Dobbe, Alfred Brekke, Adolph Torgerson,
Carl Paulson, John Westren, Lewis Lund, Ole Haroldson, Gustave Nelson,
Mynert Colrud, Jorgen Lien, Lars Nerdahl, Elmer Hellestad and Alfred
Olson and two bachelors, Oscar Klope and Christian Nelson.
It was decided to call the new congregation the "Norwegian
Evangelical Lutheran Church," which shortly thereafter became
Christ Lutheran. Ole Haroldson was elected president of the trustees,
Westren, Secretary and Carl Paulson. Treasurer.
By April 13, 1919 a motion was passed to build a church in the fall
of the year and a campaign was launched for funds. Finally, by August 2,
it was determined that the building would be 34 x 50 feet with a
"suitable steeple," plus a basement eight feet deep, and
exterior in brick veneer.
By December 11, 1919 Pastor Gerhard Peterson was preaching in
Galloway. He had replaced Hoel, at least in the Rosholt-Alban-Galloway
parish, and would also serve a fourth church at Elderon called Our
Savior’s. At this meeting the congregation voted $25 toward the annual
rental of the parsonage which had now been purchased for the new pastor
of Concordia and Alban at Rosholt. At this meeting the congregation also
decided to ask the home mission board of the newly-created synod of the
Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Church at Minneapolis for a loan to help
in the building program. It was not until a year later, probably August
29, 1920, that the cornerstone was laid, although the building was not
completely finished until several years later.
Pastor Peterson resigned in February 1922 but the Galloway
congregation begged him to stay. The same feeling prevailed in
Rosholt-Alban and as a result he remained for a while longer but by the
fall of 1923 begged to be relieved and his resignation was accepted. He
removed to Moscow, Idaho.
Christ Lutheran was formally dedicated on June 10, 1928 and Pastor
Peterson returned to participate In the proceedings. Several other
pastors were in attendance, including "Rev. Preus," who may
have been Ove Preus, then president of the eastern district. The Rosholt
Concordia choir "rendered several beautiful song selections"
and the Ladies Aid served "a nice lunch during the noon
intermission."
The depression hit church organizations everywhere, and Galloway was
no exception. In 1936 the congregation was two years behind in its share
of rental payments to the Rosholt parsonage.
Pastor Wilfred L. Johnson was called by Concordia-Alban after
Peterson left and he then became the pastor for Galloway as well,
although Galloway still remained independent. He also served the
congregation in Elderon for a short time but not long after Elderon
affiliated with a church in Wittenberg. On April 5, 1946 the
congregation learned that Pastor Johnson’s health "has failed
completely and he is compelled to resign." His resignation was
accepted and he was replaced by William L. Anderson, although Anderson’s
name does not appear in the Galloway records until he attended the
annual meeting on January 25, 1948.
The Ladies Aid Society was the main religious and social organization
supporting the church at Galloway throughout its brief history. The
women furnished the basement parlor, kitchen, paid for painting and
whitewashing, and even helped towards reducing the church debt. It
raised money by quite old-fashioned but effective methods. At its
meeting on March 10, 1927 "It was decided that the ladies should
make another quilt. Each one was asked to make one, or if possible, two
blocks." Quilts were still being made in Galloway by the members up
to 1934, at least. Now this old craft is being revived by a new
generation interested in "crazy quilts."
On October 22, 1927 groups I and III of the Aid Society sponsored a
pie social and apron sale at the church basement and heard an
illustrated lecture by Thorwald M. Rykken, then pastor of the Bethany
Indian Mission at Wittenberg. Total receipts from the pie and lecture
were $52.45 of which $2.63 went for buns, 50 cent for dried beef, and $5
for the speaker. Frequent contributions in clothes or money, or as
memorials, were made by the society to the Bethany Indian Mission.
On September 11, 1930 the Ladies Aid learned that a $600 loan from
the general synod made August 4, 1923 had been satisfied. H. O. Shurson,
long-time treasurer of the synod, sent the deed and mortgage.
Mrs. J. J. (Andrea) Westren was the first president of the Ladies Aid
Society and continued to serve for seventeen more years before she asked
to be retired in 1936. She died in 1940, aged 81, keenly missed by a
community who well remembered her many acts of kindness and service.
For many years the Galloway church stood empty and finally it was
demolished in 1967 and the lot sold to the Township of Franzen for $300,
a sale approved by the newly-created Faith Lutheran congregation on June
5, 1968. The church at Galloway had served its people and its time, but
today only memories and a bell remain, and soon there will be only a
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